Our calculator takes your annual mileage figure and then applies it as follows (assume you drive 7,000 miles a year):
For electric cars: to cover 7,000 miles a year, in an EV with average efficiency of 4 miles per kWh, you need 1,750 units (kWh) of electricity. The maths is: 7,000 divided by 4 = 1,750. Charging at home off-peak at 9.5p per kWh, for example, will therefore cost you £166.25 a year.
For petrol/diesel cars: we assume an average engine efficiency of 39.5 mpg and an average fuel price of £1.4424 per litre. To cover the same 7,000 miles, it will cost you approximately £1,162.05 per year in fuel.